Delivered Duty Paid (DDP)
完税交货
The first payment option will be DDP which is the short form of delivered duty paid that is most used by common customers. This incoterm allows the buyer free of any risk but just unload the goods at the final destination such as the house. However, the seller is responsible to cover all the costs and risks including import and export until the goods are unloaded. For example, the import and export clearance of goods, the payment of tax.
第一个付款选项将是 DDP，这是普通客户最常使用的已付税款的缩写形式。该国际贸易术语允许买方免于任何风险，而只需在最终目的地（例如房屋）卸货。但是，卖方有责任承担包括进出口在内的所有费用和风险，直至卸货为止。例如货物的进出口清关，缴税。
Delivered At Place (DAP)
现场交付
Second payment option will be delivered at the place with short-form DAP. For these incoterms, the seller is responsible for clear goods for export but not responsible to clear the goods for import such as the tax payment. This means that the buyer will be responsible to cover tax, duty and other costs when unloading the goods at the final destination.
第二个付款选项将在带有短格式 DAP 的地方交付。对于这些国际贸易术语，卖方负责出口清关货物，但不负责清关进口货物，例如纳税。这意味着买方将负责在最终目的地卸货时支付税款、关税和其他费用。
Delivery At the Terminal（DAT)
码头交货
Third payment option is the delivery at the terminal, short-form DAT. Delivery at the terminal is almost similar to delivery at the place but it was different. The seller is also responsible for clear goods for export and not responsible for clear goods for import. However, in the DAT, the seller only covers costs from the origin to the named destination or terminal, and the buyer will cover other costs from the terminal to the final destination.
第三种付款方式是在终端交货，即短格式 DAT。在码头交货几乎与现场交货相似，但又有所不同。卖方还负责清关出口货物，不负责清关货物进口。但是，在 DAT 中，卖方仅承担从始发地到指定目的地或终点站的费用，而买方将承担从终点站到最终目的地的其他费用。
Cost and freight (CFR)
成本和运费
Fourth will be the CFR which is the cost and freight. This term is specifically for only sea or waterway transport. The seller is required to clear goods and cover the cost for export and delivery goods onboard the ship to the named destination. The buyer will receive goods onboard the ship and take over the responsibility and cover the additional cost in transit to the final destination.
第四个是 CFR，即成本和运费。 该术语仅适用于海运或水路运输。 卖方需要清关货物并承担出口和将货物在船上运送到指定目的地的费用。 买方将在船上接收货物并承担责任并承担运输至最终目的地的额外费用。
Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF)
成本、保险和运费
Fifth will be the CIF which is the cost, insurance, and freight. This term was also similar to the CFR, however, it was needed to provide one more element which is the insurances. This term is also only used for sea and waterway transport only. The seller covers the cost and provides insurance for the goods while loading and reaching the named destination. The buyer was responsible for all other costs when the freight was reached the named destination and load.
第五是 CIF，即成本、保险和运费。 该术语也与 CFR 相似，但是，需要提供另一个要素，即保险。 该术语也仅用于海运和水路运输。 卖方在装载和到达指定目的地时承担费用并为货物提供保险。 当运费到达指定目的地并装载时，买方负责所有其他费用。
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