国际商务重点笔记International Business Note - Chapter 2
国际商务重点笔记International Business Note - Chapter 3
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Term |
Definition |
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Time perspective |
Monochronic: Arrange and schedule the event and time in order.
Focus only on one task at the same time, focus on being punctual. 按顺序安排和安排事件和时间。 同时只专注于一项任务，专注于守时。
Polychronic: The time arrangement is more arbitrary, you can
perform multiple tasks at the same time, and the time concept is not so
important which is not that punctual. 时间安排比较随意，可以同时执行多项任务，时间观念没那么重要，不那么准时。
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Hofstede cultural dimensions |
Power Distance 权利与地位的差距距离
Uncertainty
Avoidance 对不确定性事件或因素的规避成幅度
Individualism /
collectivism 个人习性或者偏向群体生活工作等。
Masculinity /
Femininity Competitiveness,
arbitrariness, caring, modesty, gentleness, dominance and other special
differentiation 竞争性，独断行，关爱，谦虚，温和，霸道等特制的分化
Long / Short
term orientation 更多关注于未来或者关注于眼前
Indulgence /
Restraint 对自身的放纵程度喝约束程度，对娱乐享受欲望的接触幅度。 |
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Deal vs
Relationship Orientation |
Deal Orientation Refer to the business enterprise that just straight
to the point to the business and discuss issues. Such as Northern Europe. 指的是直接对业务和讨论问题的企业。 比如北欧。
Relationship Orientation Refer to the business enterprise that conduct
business based on the relationship with partner. Usually business deal at the
Nightclubs, hotels, business meals. etc. Such as China. 指根据与合作伙伴的关系开展业务的企业。 通常在夜总会、酒店、商务饭局进行商务交易。 等等，比如中国
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Classical International
Trade Theories |
Mercantilism重商主义 High
duties with import, low duties with export, maximize export but minimize
import
Absolute Advantage绝对优势 In
term of production efficiency and effectiveness.
Comparative Advantage相对优势 In
term of the party which having lower cost by producing product have
advantages. It encourages countries should concentrate producing and
exporting products with comparative
advantages, and importing products with comparative disadvantages
Relative Factor Endowments要素禀赋论 Encourage
countries to focus on produce and exporting products that produce by relatively
rich production factors in origin country. At the same time, imports those
products that produce with abundant production factors in their own
countries. For example:
1.
Rich
in land resources: agricultural 2.
Rich
in Mineral resources: Industrial / first sector
Other theory: 1.
Product life cycle 2.
Global strategic rivalry theory 3.
Porter’s Diamond model 4.
Foreign direct investment theory.
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Trade Promotion and
restriction |
Promotion: Subsidies Export Financing Foreign Trade
Zones Special
Government Agencies
Restriction: Tariffs / Quotas
/ Embargoes Currency Control Local content
Requirement Administrative
delays |
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More Info:
advantages of supply chain for the dabbawalas
Describes how do the three (3) laws of global integration apply to career development
Describe five (5) areas of IHR will Cindy Fratelli need to learn?
Justify five (5) ways has technology changed international human resources management?
Why U.S. workforce is employed in producing and delivering services, not products.
Distinguish trends of compensation between local and international context
国际商务重点笔记International Business Note - Chapter 3 （附华语解释）
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